Diabolik is a fictional character, an Anti-hero featured in Italian comics. He was created by sisters Angela and Luciana Giussani in 1962. His stories appear in monthly black and white digest-sized booklets. The character was inspired by several previous characters from Italian and French pulp fiction.
Diabolik was born from seeing commuters every day. Creator Angela Giussani, who lived near the Milano Cadorna Railway Station, thought of making comics in a format designed for travelling and carrying in one's pocket. To better understand the tastes of her potential readers, Angela made a survey of the market, from which she concluded that many commuters read mystery novels; another version of the story claims that the very idea came from her finding a Fantomas novel abandoned in a train. Thus was born the "Diabolik format" (a small 12 x 17 cm book),[1][2] which proved popular with other publications in the same genre. The pocketbook format contributed, in fact, to the success of the character.
Diabolik is a ruthless master thief. He typically steals from wealthy people (and has no issue with killing them if need be, but rarely kills the innocent or the police, and has a set of lifelike masks which he uses to fool his opponents, assuming their identities. He seems to have a deep knowledge in many scientific fields, including chemistry, mechanics and computers. In his first appearances, Diabolik was a more straightforward villain who did not hesitate to murder anyone in order to accomplish his deeds. Shortly thereafter the violence was toned down, in order to soften the series' violence and amorality.
He was raised as an orphan on a secret island hideout of a criminal combine, where he learned all his criminal skills, including developing his special masks, before killing the head of the combine. Diabolik’s true name has never been revealed in the series, and he doesn't know it himself. Diabolik took his name from a dangerous black panther that the head of the combine killed on the secret island. From issue #3 of the series, Diabolik is aided by his "moll", Eva Kant, who has gained an increasing role as his partner and lover.
Diabolik always drives a black 1961 Jaguar E-type. Graphically inspired by the actor Robert Taylor, he usually wears a skintight black body suit that leaves only his eyes and eyebrows (very distinctive ones) exposed when going "into action". Diabolik does not use firearms: his main weapons are the daggers he throws with uncanny ability, as well as a small dart gun with knockout darts. Eva drives a white Jaguar, and unusually goes into action wearing a heavy sweater and pants, no mask and no revealing clothing. The stories are set in a fictional town, Clerville, loosely inspired by Geneva, Switzerland.
He, along with Eva Kant, are also able to mimic the voice of those they replace. Typically he takes the place of men, while Eva replaces women. Both though only replace those whose height and build are similar to theirs.
Diabolik’s main opponent is Inspector Ginko, known only by his surname, a fierce and incorruptible police officer who is almost always thwarted by astute tricks devised by Diabolik. The only other recurring character is the noblewoman Altea, Ginko’s fiancee.
- Diabolik
- Eva Kant - Diabolik's lover and accomplice
- Inspector Ginko - A notorious cop of Clerville.
- Altea - Ginko's lover and noble heiress.
- King - Leader of a powerful criminal organization that brought up Diabolik as a father, and then exploit it, and finally being killed by Diabolik.
- Elisabeth Gay - Former lover of Diabolik, who prosecuted psychologically bringing it to madness.
- Dr. Alberto Floriani - Famous Italian neuropsychiatrist, successor to Diabolik first as lover and then as husband of Elizabeth Gay, who in his madness he kills Diabolik believed him to be.
- Bettina - Italian girl who should become familiar with Diabolik and Eva, until it becomes like a daughter.
- Gustavo Garian - Scion of a wealthy family, which will be decimated by Diabolik, which will seek revenge on several occasions.
Many of Diabolik's stories are set in the fictional city of Clerville, which is located in a state also named Clerville. However, in the first issues of the series, Diabolik carried out his heists in Marseilles. The authors decided to invent a new city, so as to avoid having to do continual documentation on the city.
It is clear that Clerville is in Europe, since in 2002, it adopted the Euro as its currency; the city's previous currency had never been named, but had the same value as the Italian lira.
The state of Clerville also includes other cities, such as Ghenf (the German name for Geneva), the second most important city in the state which is situated on the sea (Clerville, the city, is located in the interior and is crossed by a river).
Diabolik was published as a succession of series with progressive numbering. The Giussani sisters wrote many stories until the 1980s, passing the role of writer to Patricia Martinelli's - and others' - hands. A lot of the artwork is done by Sergio Zaniboni, who has drawn Diabolik since 1969. Other artists working on the series include Brenno Fiumali, Franco Paludetti, Enzo Facciolo and Lino Jeva.
- Prima Serie, 1962-1964. Issues #1-24.
- The first issue, Il Re del Terrore (in English "The King of Terror"), appeared in print on November 1st, 1962. The next issue appeared in February 1st, 1963, followed by monthly issues up to issue #24 in December 1964.[3]
- Seconda Serie, 1965. Issues #25-50.
- Publication switched to one issue every two weeks, with each series being one year and 26 issues long.
- Anno V, 1966. Issues #51-76.
- The series began to be named for the year of publication since the first issue.
- Anno XII-XVI, 1973-1977. Issues #233-351
- The first 12 issues of Prima Serie started to be re-released, 2-4 a year, in place of regular issues. "Il Re del Terrore" was re-released as Anno XII, No. 6
- Anno XVII-XIX, 1978-1980.
- 24 issues a year, published twice a month.
- Anno XX-XXV, 1981-1986.
- 14 issues a year: published monthly, plus an extra issue in July and August.
- Anno XXVI-XXVII , 1987-1988.
- 12 issues a year, published monthly.
- Anno XXVIII-XXXII, 1989-1993.
- 7 issues a year
- Anno XXXIII, 1994. Issues #566-574
- 9 issues were published this year. Starting in July 1994, publication returned to once a month.
- Anno XXXIV-XLII, 1995-2013
- 12 issues a year, published monthly. In October 2013, the 800th issue was published.[4]
| Series Name |
Year |
Issue Nos.
|
| Prima |
1962-4 |
#1-24
|
| Seconda |
1965 |
#25-50
|
| Anno V |
1966 |
#51-76
|
| Anno VI |
1967 |
#77-102
|
| Anno VII |
1968 |
#103-128
|
| Anno VIII |
1969 |
#129-154
|
| Anno IX |
1970 |
#155-180
|
| Anno X |
1971 |
#181-206
|
| Anno XI |
1972 |
#207-232
|
| Anno XII |
1973 |
#233-256
|
| Anno XIII |
1974 |
#257-280
|
| Anno XIV |
1975 |
#281-304
|
| Anno XV |
1976 |
#305-327
|
| Anno XVI |
1977 |
#328-351
|
| Anno XVII |
1978 |
#352-374
|
| Anno XVIII |
1979 |
#375-398
|
| Anno XIX |
1980 |
#399-422
|
| Anno XX |
1981 |
#423-436
|
|
| Series Name |
Year |
Issue Nos.
|
| Anno XXI |
1982 |
#437-450
|
| Anno XXII |
1983 |
#451-464
|
| Anno XXIII |
1984 |
#465-478
|
| Anno XXIV |
1985 |
#479-492
|
| Anno XXV |
1986 |
#493-506
|
| Anno XXVI |
1987 |
#507-518
|
| Anno XXVII |
1988 |
#519-530
|
| Anno XXVIII |
1989 |
#531-537
|
| Anno XXIX |
1990 |
#538-544
|
| Anno XXX |
1991 |
#545-551
|
| Anno XXXI |
1992 |
#552-558
|
| Anno XXXII |
1993 |
#559-565
|
| Anno XXXIII |
1994 |
#566-574
|
| Anno XXXIV |
1995 |
#575-586
|
| Anno XXXV |
1996 |
#587-598
|
| Anno XXXVI |
1997 |
#599-610
|
| Anno XXXVII |
1998 |
#611-622
|
| Anno XXXVIII |
1999 |
#623-634
|
| Anno XXXIX |
2000 |
#635-646
|
| Anno XL |
2001 |
#647-658
|
|
| Series Name |
Year |
Issue Nos.
|
| Anno XLI |
2002 |
#659-670
|
| Anno XLII |
2003 |
#671-682
|
| Anno XLIII |
2004 |
#683-694
|
| Anno XLIV |
2005 |
#695-706
|
| Anno XLV |
2006 |
#717-718
|
| Anno XLVI |
2007 |
#729-730
|
| Anno XLVII |
2008 |
#741-742
|
| Anno XLVIII |
2009 |
#753-754
|
| Anno XLIX |
2010 |
#765-766
|
| Anno L |
2011 |
#777-778
|
| Anno LI |
2012 |
#789-790
|
| Anno LII |
2013 |
#791-800+
|
|
File:Kuttra Thiruvizha.jpg Lion Comics - Diabolic in "Kuttra Thiruvizha" (குற்றத் திருவிழா meaning Crime Carnival) - June 2013 issue
In 1986, Pacific Comics Club published 2 digest-size issues.
Since 1997 a series of annual books with more complex stories has been released.
In 2000, Scorpion started to publish digests, reaching 6 issues before stopping.
Some American reprints have appeared.
In India, a Tamil translation of the Diabolic comics is published regularly in high quality digests by Lion comics. This is published by Prakash Publishers, for around $Rs.40-50, as of 2010.
- Main article: Danger: Diabolik
Italian filmmaker Mario Bava adapted the story for a 1968 feature film, Danger: Diabolik, produced by Dino De Laurentiis and starring John Phillip Law.
The film was used in the final episode of the long-running television series, Mystery Science Theater 3000.
On January 1, 2000, an animated series, produced by Saban International, premiered in Europe on Fox Kids, and lasted for 36 episodes, before ending on January 1, 2001. The series featured Diabolik and his companion Eva, as they fought and gradually exposed the Brotherhood and Dane, while evading detective Ginko. It was directed by Jean Luc Ayach with Paul Diamond and Larry Brody as head writers.[5][6]
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 1
|
Track of the Panther
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| While hiding, Diabolik remiscenes his operation in Paris last year to to recruit Eva Kant as an assisant thief on a heist to recover her heirloom from Dane and the Brotherhood.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 2
|
The Mole
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| Inspector Ginko is framed for numerous crimes. While clearing Ginko's name, Eva and Diabolik find the setup was done by someone in the Internal Affairs and prevent a hacking attempt linked to the setup.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 3
|
Panther Uncaged
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| Diabolik remiscenes his childhood being raised by King and making his escape from prison 9 years later and faked his death which was then under heavy investigation. Later he got revenge by decimating the Brotherhood.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 4
|
Honor Student
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| In Hillton Academy, Philip is being recruited by the Brotherhood to steal from the London Gem Tower. Diabolik manages to save Philip from corruption while Eva nabs his evil mentor.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 5
|
For Old Times Sake
|
OriginalAirDate=
|
| Short Summary
|
| Diabolik seeks to meet his old saviour Rana and save her from a terminal disease, but realises this was a lie to raid a tomb of its gold. For that Diabolik ensures Rana is safe but arrested.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 6
|
A Sporting Change
|
OriginalAirDate=
|
| Short Summary
|
| Diabolik and Eva root out Micky's crime scheme to get a fortune by blackmailing the Brazil soccer champion into losing the big game. Diabolik and Eva rescue the champion's family and thwart Micky's scheme.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 7
|
Under the North Pole
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| Diabolik and Eva aided by Ivan Fedorski make haste to recover a deadly Russian-made Particle Gun from Leonov's submarine. Diabolik makes a difficult escape, with the submarine being destroyed along with the particle gun.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 8
|
Sea of Gold
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| Micky is making a bombing threat on twelve oilfields, under Dane's orders, but has other plans to profit better. Diabolik puts the threat to a halt by placing the bomb on the sea bed.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 9
|
Question of Survival
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| Diabolik is stranded in a jungle with little equipment, chased by Ben Darris' men, until he manages to rendezvous with Eva to repel Dane's pirates from the Miramar Cruiser.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 10
|
King's Legacy
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| Diabolik is requested by Janice Keegan to rescue her presumed daughter from Dane, who wants his inheritance from the Swiss bank. After the rescue Diabolik prevents Janice from robbing King's bank account.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 11
|
Her Father's Daughter
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| Eva follows who she thinks is her father. While searching for Dane's ledger, Diabolik finds out that Eva's father is an impostor to lure her into a trap. Diabolik rescues Eva and the impostor.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 12
|
Chinese Puzzle Box
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| The Chinese Golden Triad forms an alliance with Dane for the final puzzle box. Diabolik steals it and replaces it with a replica for the triad to find, the triad convinced this was Dane's doing.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 13
|
Ultimate Security
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| The Brotherhood are about to gain control of an advanced US Satelite. Diabolik undertakes a difficult task through tough security to put Nagget's duplicate control key out of action.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 14
|
Memories
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| Diabolik suffers partial amnesia reverting him back to his 8 year ago self. He steals some jewels for King. Dane captures Diabolik followed by Eva, but Diabolik recovers in time to strike back.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 15
|
Lost City
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| Ben Darris is after the treasure of Mesocotyl. Diabolik blends in with Ben Darris' expedition, while Eva is taken to Mesocotyl. Both Diabolik and the Mesocotylians drive Ben Darris and his men away.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 16
|
Lights! Camera! Diabolik!
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| Micky is using some of Diabolik's mask technology to trick imposter actresses into robbing jewellers. With famous actress Belle's help, Diabolik and Eva thwart the robberies and expose Mr. Stanford.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 17
|
Hide and Seek
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| Diabolik and Eva follow Dane's secret cryptic clues to a hidden treasure, evading both Dane's men and Ginko's police force, but managing to stay one step ahead of Dane throughout the treasure hunt.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 18
|
Tokyo Conspiracy
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| Akira and Yuko have a dilemma in family matters. Diabolik and Eva discover Nagget is the cause of the families' continuous feuds to conquer Tokyo, but they ensure his plan is in ruins.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 19
|
Target: Diabolik
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| Wolf is intent on a hunting game with Diabolik as his prey with a personal revenge against him. After a couple of close shaves with Wolf, Diabolik has Eva trick him and has him arrested by the police.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 20
|
Rust in Peace
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| M.L. Tory has invented a quick rusting oxident, but Micky is milking it out of him. Diabolik rescues Tory and with the aid of counter-agent, thwarts Micky's attempt to destroy a suspension bridge.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 21
|
Hot Threads
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| Diabolik trails a group of counterfeiters led by Danton. He discovers that a woven dress had security threads laced in it. Diabolik and Eva attract the attention of Danton and get him arrested by Ginko.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 22
|
Eye of Storm
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| Dr. Edmond Veest has a weapon that can create unnatural rainstorms, so the Brotherhood can cover their tracks from a robbery. Diabolik thwarts the bank robbery while Eva blocks the Brotherhood's escape route.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 23
|
Triple Play
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| Hoping to throw off Diabolik and Eva, Wolf plots three separate heists. Diabolik solves this problem by including Inspector Ginko to secure the artifacts in one place, allowing Diabolik and Eva to thwart another heist.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 24
|
Redline: Diabolik
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| While Diabolik is on a heist to get some blackmail photos from Leonov, he reminisces a heist that lost him his car. Diabolik impersonated an Italian mechanic to rebuild the car and recover it from Dane's hands.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 25
|
Partners
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| Diabolik and Eva investigate a double theft of information and materials for Project Primal. Diabolik proceeds to steal the project's ionizer and prevent the Brotherhood getting hold of it.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 26
|
Merchant of Menace
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| Diabolik and Eva tail James Packard and his escaped superior Stone after they steal the QSB armoured car. Once Diabolik takes control of the QSB, he mows down Ben Darris' house and crashes it off a cliff.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 27
|
Master Plan
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| Diabolik and Eva infiltrate Micky's HQ under full surveillance by an intelligent computer based on the hostage Selena. After a difficult trek through the building, Diabolik destroys Selena's central core, thus abolishing Micky's master plan.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 28
|
The Wrong Side of the Tracks
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| Diabolik and Eva board a train to steal Napoleon's Secret Diary in Wolf's possession, while Inspector Ginko tries to corner them. Diabolik and Eva caught between Wolf and Ginko, make a narrow escape.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 29
|
The Thief who stole Tomorrow
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| Diabolik and Eva stage Ben Darris in hospitalisation to expose the Brotherhood's plan to conquer Brazil. Using this information, Diabolik and Eva hijack Darris' plane and abolish the plan of conquest.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 30
|
The Detective's Obsession
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| As Diablik thwarts a diamond theft, Inspector Ginko captures Eva, hoping she'll lead him to Diabolik. Diabolik impersonates the Commissioner to ruin the Brotherhood's plan and rescue Eva.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 31
|
From the Depths
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| Diabolik impersonates a salvage expert to intercept Ben Darris' search for the golden Idol of the Storms. Once underwater, Diabolik gets tangled with Stone and some sharks but manages to get away with the idol.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 32
|
Kid's Stuff
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| A girl called Sophie is being used by Dane to track Diabolik. Diabolik and Eva mislead Wolf and his men and uses Inspector Ginko to take out Sophie's would be kidnappers. Diabolik then gets hold of a stash of King's money.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 33
|
Future Imperfect
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| Dane is contacted by Sersi and she offers the Brotherhood her foresight, presumably killing Diabolik and Eva. Sersi was actually hired by Diabolik so he could get hold of Dane's treasure and Nagget's vault plans.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 34
|
Rainbow Warriors
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| In an Ogala Tribe Contest for title of Chieftain, Diabolik sabotages Lightning Horse's rigged efforts to prevent Micky getting hold of a land of gold. Whirlwind Soldier wins the contest and Diabolik claims Micky's prize stallion.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 35
|
Final Justice Part 1
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| Diabolik is after King's Ledger which is locked in a high security safe requiring five keys and security codes. Meanwhile an investigation against Dane ensues. Diabolik and Eva ensure it stays that way, giving them the chance to locate and get the five keys.
|
| No.
|
Episode
|
Original airdate
|
| 36
|
Final Justice Part 2
|
?
|
| Short Summary
|
| Diabolik and Eva steal the five security keys and replace them with duplicates to keep their cover and in the process manage to turn the Brotherhood leaders against Dane. Diabolik confronts Dane, then helps Inspector Ginko to obtain King's Ledger, exposing the Brotherhood once and for all.
}}
|
Diabolik: The Original Sin is a 2009 video game developed by Artematica and published by Black Bean Games for Wii, PlayStation Portable, PC, Nintendo DS and PlayStation 2 systems.
The popularity of Diabolik spurred a long series of characters directly or indirectly inspired to him, generally noticeable by the "criminalizing K" in their name. Some of them are a kind of satire.
In real life, Matteo Messina Denaro, a prominent figure in the Sicilian mafia considered to be a candidate to become the next capo di tutti capi, is nicknamed "Diabolik", after the comic book character.
- ↑ Kenneth D. Nordin, Joseph Ursitti, Understanding the funnies: critical interpretations of comic strips, Procopian Press, 1997
- ↑ Luca Raffaelli, Il fumetto: un manuale per capire, un saggio per riflettere, Il Saggiatore,1997
- ↑ Cronologia Diabolik, official site. Retrieved October, 2013.
- ↑ Diabolik issue #800, official site. Retrieved October, 2013
- ↑ Diabolik at Internet Movie Database
- ↑ Saban's Diabolik TV Show - Saban's Diabolik Television Show - TV.com
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