Black Condor

Black Condor
Publication information
Publisher	DC Comics
First appearance	(Grey); Crack Comics #1; (May 1940); (Kendall); Black Condor #1; (June 1992); (Trujillo); Uncle Sam and the Freedom Fighters #3; (Nov. 2006)
Created by	(Grey); Will Eisner (writer); Lou Fine (artist); (Kendall); Brian Augustyn (writer); Rags Morales (artist); (Trujillo); Jimmy Palmiotti (writer); Justin Gray (writer); Daniel Acuña (artist)
In-story information
Alter ego	- Richard Grey Jr.; - Ryan Kendall; - John Trujillo
Team affiliations	(All); Freedom Fighters; (Grey); All-Star Squadron; (Kendall); Primal Force; Justice League; Black Lantern Corps
Notable aliases	(Grey); Thomas "Tom" Wright
Abilities	See Below

Black Condor is the super hero name used by three different fictional characters in the DC Comics universe. All three incarnations of Black Condor have been members of the Freedom Fighters^[1] and each has been featured in Freedom Fighter comic books published by DC Comics.

The first Black Condor, Richard Grey Jr., was created by Quality Comics writer Will Eisner and artist Lou Fine. He moved to the DC universe when DC Comics bought the rights to Quality Comics characters. The first Black Condor was a World War II era super hero along with the rest of the Freedom Fighters. The second Black Condor, Ryan Kendall, gained the power of flight due to genetic manipulation and initially did not believe he was a super hero. He would later join the Freedom Fighters, but was killed at the beginning of the Infinite Crisis storyline. The third Black Condor, John Trujillo, is of Mayan descent and was given his powers by the Mayan Spider Goddess Tocotl. Seeing himself as a protector of the universe he joins forces with the Freedom Fighters.

Fictional character biography[edit | edit source]

Richard Grey Jr.[edit | edit source]

Quality Comics[edit | edit source]

File:Blackcondordcu0.jpg

Crack Comics #26, by Gill Fox

A Golden Age superhero who possessed the power of flight, the Black Condor was created by writer Will Eisner under the pseudonym Kenneth Lewis, and artist Lou Fine in Crack Comics #1 (cover-dated May 1940).^[2] Initially alternating with the Clock as the cover-featured character, he became the solo cover feature from issues #20-26 (Jan.-Nov. 1942). His feature continued to run through issue #31.^[3]

As an infant traveling with his parents on an archaeological expedition thorough Outer Mongolia, Richard Grey Jr. survived after his family was killed by the bandit Gali Kan and his men. Rescued by a condor who raised him as her own, he learned to fly, as the origin story stated, by "studying the movement of wings, the body motions, air currents, balance and levitation" of his avian siblings. A mountain hermit, Father Pierre, eventually discovered and civilized the feral child, and taught him to speak English. Richard tracked down and killed the Mongolian bandits who had killed his parents and then departed for the United States where he uncovered a plot to kill United States Senator Thomas Wright. He was too late to save Wright from assassination, and so began to use his identity.^[4] He adopted the guise of Black Condor to fight crooked politicians, rum-running bootleggers, and racketeers.^[5]

DC Comics[edit | edit source]

In the DC Comics universe his power was retconned to being caused by exposure to a radioactive meteor. Here he met Uncle Sam and joined his group the Freedom Fighters, and later the All-Star Squadron.

He was among a group of Golden and Silver Age heroes who helped the JLA repel an Appellaxian invasion in the JLA: Year One mini-series by Mark Waid. He appeared more recently as an ethereal spirit guide in the pages of Ryan Kendall's Black Condor series.

Ryan Kendall[edit | edit source]

File:Blackcondor russheath.jpg

Black Condor #1, cover by Rags Morales.^[6]

The second Black Condor, Ryan Kendall, derived his powers of flight, telekinesis, and healing from the genetic experiments of his grandfather, Creighton. A member of an organization called the Society of the Golden Wing, Creighton and his allies had been attempting to create a man who could fly. After numerous attempts, Kendall was the only success. Kendall eventually rebelled and escaped from his grandfather, who made frequent attempts to recapture the youth in order to study and reproduce his abilities.^[7]

A mysterious telekinetic who kept to himself, Ryan Kendall was adamant when he first appeared as the Black Condor that he was not a super-hero. However, time proved him wrong, and he fought alongside other super-heroes, notably Primal Force and the Justice League^[8] (for a brief time). Eventually, he went to Opal City, where he felt very much at home.

In his solo adventures, Kendall sought out Hawkman in hopes of gaining insight into the role of a superhero. He helps in his battle against Karen Ramis, the Post-Zero Hour Lion-Mane.^[9]

In Infinite Crisis #1, Kendall, as part of the Freedom Fighters, was killed by a powerful beam fired by Sinestro in an ambush by the Secret Society of Super Villains.^[7]

In Nightwing #140, a mystery villain, Creighton Kendall who gave him his powers, resurfaces in an attempt to resurrect his evil Golden Wing Society; an organization that would dispense "justice" from the skies.

In Blackest Night crossover, Ryan was reanimated as a member of the Black Lantern Corps.

John Trujillo[edit | edit source]

File:Blackcondordcu1.jpg

John Trujillo, the new Black Condor. Art by Daniel Acuña

Uncle Sam and the Freedom Fighters #3 introduced a new Black Condor named John Trujillo whose home turf is the Arizona desert. John was given the hereditary powers of the Black Condor by Tocotl, a Mayan Spider Goddess.^[10]

Trujillo sees himself as a protector of the universe. He first appears when he single-handedly rescues Uncle Sam and the other Freedom Fighters who had been defeated by agents of S.H.A.D.E.. Trujillo is very serious and seems somewhat uncomfortable interacting with other people.

In issue #6, he rebuffs romantic overtures by the Phantom Lady, correctly (as she realizes later) assuming she does not really mean it.

The full extent of the new Black Condor's powers remains unrevealed. He can fly at extremely high speeds, control the winds, and may possess moderate superhuman strength and speed.

Powers and abilities[edit | edit source]

The first Black Condor has the mutant ability to fly, although no limits are known as to speed, duration or altitude. Sometime after arriving on Earth-X, it became apparent that his mutant powers also included limited telepathic abilities, most notably mind-over-matter. At times, the Black Condor carries a ray gun, the origin of which is unknown. When used, it fires a black force beam of adjustable power capable of stunning a man or breaking a brick wall. He is a skilled hand-to-hand combatant and an Olympic level athlete
The second Black Condor possessed a talent for Telekinesis which he also used to fly, as well as limited empathic abilities and a rapid healing rate.
The third Black Condor has so far only demonstrated the abilities of flight and wind/air-current control, but has been credited by Tocotl as an elemental of the sky and the earth. He also has a moderate level of superhuman strength and speed, and seems quite ruthless.

Other versions[edit | edit source]

In a Bronze Age story, Mister Mxyzptlk shows Superman a gender-reversed Justice League. Amongst its members are Black Condor, a male equivalent to Black Canary.^[11]
In the final issue of 52, a new Multiverse is revealed, originally consisting of 52 identical realities. Among the parallel realities shown is one designated "Earth-10". As a result of Mister Mind "eating" aspects of this reality, it takes on visual aspects similar to the pre-Crisis Earth-X, including the Quality characters. The names of the characters and the team are not mentioned in the panel in which they appear, but a character visually similar to the Richard Grey, Jr. Black Condor appears.^[12] Based on comments by Grant Morrison, this alternate universe is not the pre-Crisis Earth-X.^[13]

In other media[edit | edit source]

Television[edit | edit source]

The Richard Grey Jr. version of Black Condor appears in the Batman: The Brave and the Bold episode "Cry Freedom Fighters" voiced by Jason C. Miller. He appears as a member of the Freedom Fighters and accompanies them, Batman, and Plastic Man into freeing Qward from the government oppression caused by the Supreme Chairman of Qward.

Web series[edit | edit source]

The John Trujillo version of Black Condor appears in Freedom Fighters: The Ray, set partly in Arrowverse.^[14]

References[edit | edit source]

↑ Greenberger, Robert (2008). "Freedom Fighters". In Dougall, Alastair. The DC Comics Encyclopedia. New York: Dorling Kindersley. p. 131. ISBN 0-7566-4119-5. OCLC 213309017.
↑ Crack Comics #1] at the Grand Comics Database.
↑ Crack Comics (Quality Comics, 1940 Series at the Grand Comics Database.
↑ The Black Condor at Don Markstein's Toonopedia. Archived from the original on August 27, 2015.
↑ Greenberger, Robert (2008). "Black Condor I". In Dougall, Alastair. The DC Comics Encyclopedia. London: Dorling Kindersley. p. 51. ISBN 0-7566-4119-5.
↑ Black Condor #1 at the Grand Comics Database
↑ ^7.0 ^7.1 Wallace, Dan (2008). "Black Condor II". In Dougall, Alastair. The DC Comics Encyclopedia. London: Dorling Kindersley. p. 51. ISBN 0-7566-4119-5.
↑ Newstime: 23 (May, 1993), DC Comics
↑ Hawkman (third series) #20.
↑ Jimmy Palmiotti (2006-09-21). "Previewing Uncle Sam and the Freedom Fighters #3...". Newsarama. Archived from the original on 2007-05-07. Retrieved 2007-06-21.
↑ Superman, volume 1, #349 (in a story entitled "The Turnabout Trap!")
↑ 52 52: 12/1 (May 2, 2007), DC Comics
↑ Brady, Matt (2007-05-08). "THE 52 EXIT INTERVIEWS: GRANT MORRISON". Newsarama. Archived from the original on 2007-05-10. Retrieved 2007-05-12.
↑ Cecchini, Mike (July 21, 2017). "DC's Freedom Fighters: The Ray is a Dark Reflection of CW Multiverse". Den of Geek. Archived from the original on July 23, 2017. Retrieved July 25, 2017.

External links[edit | edit source]

[dc-free-1] Greenberger, Robert (2008). "Freedom Fighters". In Dougall, Alastair. The DC Comics Encyclopedia. New York: Dorling Kindersley. p. 131. ISBN 0-7566-4119-5. OCLC 213309017.

[2] Crack Comics #1] at the Grand Comics Database.

[3] Crack Comics (Quality Comics, 1940 Series at the Grand Comics Database.

[toon-blackcondor-4] The Black Condor at Don Markstein's Toonopedia. Archived from the original on August 27, 2015.

[dc-ency-5] Greenberger, Robert (2008). "Black Condor I". In Dougall, Alastair. The DC Comics Encyclopedia. London: Dorling Kindersley. p. 51. ISBN 0-7566-4119-5.

[6] Black Condor #1 at the Grand Comics Database

[dc-ency1-7] 7.0 ^7.1 Wallace, Dan (2008). "Black Condor II". In Dougall, Alastair. The DC Comics Encyclopedia. London: Dorling Kindersley. p. 51. ISBN 0-7566-4119-5.

[8] Newstime: 23 (May, 1993), DC Comics

[9] Hawkman (third series) #20.

[10] Jimmy Palmiotti (2006-09-21). "Previewing Uncle Sam and the Freedom Fighters #3...". Newsarama. Archived from the original on 2007-05-07. Retrieved 2007-06-21.

[11] Superman, volume 1, #349 (in a story entitled "The Turnabout Trap!")

[12] 52 52: 12/1 (May 2, 2007), DC Comics

[13] Brady, Matt (2007-05-08). "THE 52 EXIT INTERVIEWS: GRANT MORRISON". Newsarama. Archived from the original on 2007-05-10. Retrieved 2007-05-12.

[14] Cecchini, Mike (July 21, 2017). "DC's Freedom Fighters: The Ray is a Dark Reflection of CW Multiverse". Den of Geek. Archived from the original on July 23, 2017. Retrieved July 25, 2017.

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