Justice League Dark

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Justice League Dark

Textless cover of Justice League Dark #9 (July 2012)
Art by Ryan Sook
Group publication information
Publisher DC Comics
First appearance Justice League Dark #1 (September 2011)
Created by Peter Milligan
In-story information
Base(s) House of Mystery
Member(s) See below
Justice League Dark
Justiceleaguedark.jpg Cover of Justice League Dark #1 (September 2011).
Art by Ryan Sook.
Series publication information
Schedule Monthly
Format Ongoing series
Genre Superhero
Publication date (Volume 1)
September 2011 – March 2015
(Volume 2)
July 2018 – present
Number of issues Volume 1:
40 (plus a #0 issue, Futures End one-shot, and 2 annuals)
Main character(s) John Constantine
Zatanna
Swamp Thing
See below
Creative team
Writer(s) Volume 1:
Peter Milligan (#1–8), Jeff Lemire (#9–23, #0, Annual #1), Ray Fawkes (#15–21), J. M. DeMatteis (#24–40, Annual #2, Futures End #1) Dan DiDio (#23.1–23.2), Ann Nocenti (#23.1)
Volume 2:
James Tynion IV
Artist(s) Volume 1:
Mikel Janín
Penciller(s) Volume 2:
Alvaro Martinez
Inker(s) Volume 2:
Raul Fernandez
Colorist(s) Volume 2:
Brad Anderson
Creator(s) Peter Milligan
Mikel Janín

The Justice League Dark, or JLD, is a fictional superhero team appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. First appearing in Justice League Dark #1 (September 2011), the Justice League Dark originally featured John Constantine, Madame Xanadu, Deadman, Shade, the Changing Man, and Zatanna. The team consists of the more supernatural members of the DC Universe, handling situations deemed outside the scope of the traditional Justice League.

Publication history[edit | edit source]

Justice League Dark was announced on May 31, 2011, as a First Wave title of The New 52.[1] The title and team was created by Peter Milligan, with art by Mikel Janín. The title launched on September 28, 2011.[2] The title brought several of DC Comics' occult and offbeat characters, something which had been a trait of sister imprint Vertigo, back into the main DC Universe following Vertigo's editorial change to publish purely new, creator-owned content.[3][4]

The Search for Swamp Thing, a three part miniseries released between June and August 2011 which led up to The New 52 relaunch, and followed the events of the Brightest Day maxiseries, follows Constantine's search for the resurrected Alec Holland as the new Swamp Thing, involving the cooperation of Batman, Zatanna and Superman.[5] In addition, the Flashpoint: Secret Seven miniseries, written by Milligan as part of the "Flashpoint" crossover storyline, included Enchantress and Shade and introduced the character Mindwarp in the lead-up to the start of the series.[6]

Peter Milligan stated in an interview that he got the job for the book from his work on the 2011 Flashpoint: Secret Seven miniseries, and that he hoped to write something "emotionally dark" set in the DC Universe, comparing his characters to detectives, who struggle to cope with the things they see and have to do.[7] The initial anticipation for this title has been good, with critics celebrating the fact that DC are willing to bring back some of the darker elements which had moved over to Vertigo in the 1990s.[8]

The opening storyline involves Enchantress' defeat of the Justice League, leading to the necessity of a more supernatural team to assist in these events, and detailing how they have come together.[9] There is also a minor crossover story with I...Vampire.[10] From issue #9, Sweet Tooth and Animal Man writer Jeff Lemire became the principal writer on the series.[11] In his first story arc, the Justice League Dark took residence in their new base, at the House of Mystery, and have started to show their links with the wider DC Universe, dealing with Steve Trevor and A.R.G.U.S.[12][13]

In August 2013, it was announced that J. M. DeMatteis would take over as series writer from Lemire in November 2013, after a solo issue by Ray Fawkes in October.[14] The series ended publication in March 2015.[15][16]

In March 2018, a new volume of Justice League Dark was announced. Spinning out of the "Justice League: No Justice" storyline, the title is expected to debut in June 2018 and will be written James Tynion IV and drawn by Alvaro Martinez, Raul Fernandez and Brad Anderson.[17][18] The team will feature Zatanna, John Constantine, Swamp Thing, Man-Bat, and Detective Chimp, and will be led by Wonder Woman.[17] Additional magical characters from the DC Universe are also expected to appear in the series.[18]

Members[edit | edit source]

Volume 1[edit | edit source]

Early in the run, Peter Milligan stated that he was, "ruling no-one out" for future appearances, amid speculation that both the Ragman and the Spectre may feature in future comics.[19] However, writer Jeff Lemire did not include either during the series, having added Black Orchid and Frankenstein, among others, to the team.[12][20]

All members joined in issue #1 unless otherwise noted.[9]

  • Andrew Bennett – A centuries-old vampire from the title I, Vampire. Becomes a member of Justice League Dark as a favor to Constantine and is forcibly induced permanently by him.[21] Left the team in issue #14,[13] rejoined in issue #35.[22]
  • Black Orchid – A new shapeshifting version of Black Orchid. Revealed to be Alba Garcia, an A.R.G.U.S. Agent who worked under Col. Steve Trevor.[13] Joined in issue #9.[12] She was captured as part of Project Thaumaton for the Crime Syndicate. Left the team in issue #30.
  • Doctor Mist – The A.R.G.U.S supernatural expert and consultant, he is tasked alongside Black Orchid to keep watch on Constantine. He is later revealed to be a spy working for Felix Faust.[23] He tries to redeem himself by opening a portal to another dimension to save Tim Hunter and Zatanna. Joined in issue #9[12] and left the team after it was revealed he was working for Faust in issue #11.[23]
  • Frankenstein – An erudite creature created by Viktor Frankenstein, Frankenstein first assists the team in Justice League Dark Annual #1.[20] He chooses to stay with the team in issue #14, out of a sense of responsibility towards Zatanna and Tim Hunter.[13] He was captured as part of Project Thaumaton for the Crime Syndicate. Left the team in issue #30.
  • John Constantine – A working class Liverpudlian magician. Originally from Swamp Thing and protagonist of long-running Vertigo title Hellblazer. Became the leader of the group in issue #9.[12] Ousted as team leader in issue #30, and replaced by Zatanna.
  • Deadman – The ghost of an assassinated acrobat who can possess the bodies of the dead. Originally featured in Strange Adventures #205. More recently featured in Blackest Night and Brightest Day. Constantine found him soon after he was lost after the Crime Syndicate appeared, bound to the Sea King.
  • Madame Xanadu – A mystic and fortune teller. Originally featured in Doorway to Nightmare. More recently featured in One Year Later and Flashpoint. She has previously dealt with John Constantine in the plot of Neil Gaiman's Books of Magic miniseries, where their relationship is fraught, as he has deceived her in the past. She brought the team together. She was captured as part of Project Thaumaton for the Crime Syndicate.
  • Mindwarp – An original character created by Peter Milligan for Flashpoint.[7] In the event, he was a member of the Secret Seven. Jay Young is a man who possesses the powers of telepathy and astral projection. He may be aware of the Fourth Wall as evidenced by his reading Peter Milligan's Secret Seven miniseries and the Flashpoint title Deadman and the Flying Graysons. Introduced in issue #3[24] and left in issue #5.[25] He is killed in Trinity of Sin: The Phantom Stranger #15 by Felix Faust and Nick Necro during testing of Project Thaumaton.[26]
  • Nightmare Nurse – Joined to help fight Blight during Forever Evil. A mysterious woman capable of healing even the most grievous mystical or supernatural wounds. Tried to clone Swamp Thing to help the JLD but the clone died leaving the real Swamp Thing in its place. Her name may be Asa.
  • Pandora – One of the Trinity of Sin, joined to help fight Blight during "Forever Evil". She unleashed the Seven Sins on Earth and has been fighting them for thousands of years. Her Box was a gateway that let the Crime Syndicate come from Earth-3. She is the mysterious figure who appeared at the end of Flashpoint when then the DC, Vertigo, and Wildstorm universes merged into one. She later appeared throughout the DC Universe, seemingly observing all the characters. Left the team in issue #29.
  • The Phantom Stranger – One of the Trinity of Sin, joined to help fight Blight during "Forever Evil".
  • Princess Amaya of House Amethyst – A fantasy princess from the world of Nilaa, and the main character of the Sword of Sorcery series. She is summoned to Earth in an effort to reconnect Tim Hunter with magic in Justice League Dark Annual #1.[20] Last seen with the team in issue #14.[13] Afterwards, she returned to Nilaa.[27]
  • Shade, the Changing Man – A hero with the power to warp reality. Originally featured in his own title, by Steve Ditko, and was later 'rebooted' in Peter Milligan's run on the series in the late 80s and early 90s. He was featured in a crossover event in Hellblazer in 2010, also written by Peter Milligan, although it is unclear if this will affect events in this title. He was also a member of the Secret Seven during the Flashpoint storyline. He is tasked with bringing the team together at the behest of Madame Xanadu.[9] Left the team in issue #8. after losing control of the M-Vest.[10]
  • Swamp Thing – First assisted the team in the "Horror City" storyline, issues #19–21,[28] and continues to aid them in their fight against Blight.
  • Timothy Hunter – First introduced in issue #11,[23] Timothy is a boy destined to wield and open the Books of Magic. He gave up his magic to save his father, but it was brought back when he shook Amethyst's hand.[20] Timothy decides to stays in the alternate dimension as a wizard-king with his father, at the end of issue #18.[29]
  • Zatanna – A stage magician. First appeared in Hawkman #4 (November 1964), many other appearances, in 2010 had a solo series, was part of the Secret Seven during Flashpoint. She has previously been romantically involved with John Constantine.[24] After assisting the Justice League during the "Throne of Atlantis" storyline, she sides with the JL again in issue #22 for "Trinity War".[30] Left the Justice League Dark after issue #18.[29][31] She was captured as part of Project Thaumaton for the Crime Syndicate. She became the leader of the team in issue #30.
  • Zauriel – An angel who is a guardian of Heaven. He joined to help fight Blight during "Forever Evil".

Volume 2[edit | edit source]

Collected editions[edit | edit source]

The series has been collected into the following trade paperbacks:

  • Justice League Dark Vol. 1: In the Dark (Justice League Dark #1–6)
  • Justice League Dark Vol. 2: The Books of Magic (Justice League Dark #0, #7–13, Annual #1)
  • I, Vampire Vol. 2: Rise of the Vampires (Justice League Dark #7–8 and I, Vampire #7–12)
  • Justice League Dark Vol. 3: The Death of Magic (Justice League Dark #14–21)
  • Justice League: Trinity War (Justice League Dark #22–23, plus Justice League Vol. 2 #22–23, Justice League of America Vol. 3 #6–7, Trinity of Sin: Phantom Stranger Vol. 4 #11, Trinity of Sin: Pandora #1–3)
  • Forever Evil: Blight (Justice League Dark #24–29, Constantine #9–12, Trinity of Sin: Pandora #6–9, Trinity of Sin: Phantom Stranger #14–17)
  • Justice League Dark Vol. 4: The Rebirth of Evil (Justice League Dark #22–29)
  • Justice League Dark Vol. 5: Paradise Lost (Justice League Dark #30–34, Justice League Dark: Futures End #1)
  • Justice League Dark Vol. 6: Lost in Forever (Justice League Dark Annual #2, Justice League Dark #35–40)

In other media[edit | edit source]

Television[edit | edit source]

Members of the team were scheduled to appear in an episode of Constantine.[32] The series was cancelled before they could be featured.[33]

Film[edit | edit source]

Animated[edit | edit source]

Main article: Justice League Dark (film)

In June 2016, it was revealed that an animated Justice League Dark film was in development as the next film in the DC Universe Animated Original Movies series. In July 2016, the film was announced at the 2016 San Diego Comic-Con International and both John Constantine and Swamp Thing are confirmed to appear respectively.[34][35] Zatanna, Deadman, Etrigan the Demon and Black Orchid will also be appearing as members of the team.[36] The film was given the release window of Fall 2016. A sneak peek, with interviews by some of the creators, was provided as a special feature for the DVD and Blu-ray release of Batman: The Killing Joke. The film was digitally released on January 24, 2017 and it was released on DVD and Blu-ray on February 7, 2017.[37]

Live-action[edit | edit source]

Rumors in November 2012 suggested that Guillermo del Toro was working on a Justice League Dark film titled Heaven Sent. It would feature Deadman, the Spectre, Swamp Thing, John Constantine, Phantom Stranger, Zatanna, Zatara, Sargon the Sorcerer, and Etrigan the Demon.[38] Del Toro later confirmed in January 2013 that he was working on such a film, with the working title, Dark Universe, and was hiring a screenwriter. Del Toro revealed Swamp Thing, Constantine, The Spectre, Deadman, Zatanna and Zatara were characters in the story.[39]

In March 2013, del Toro gave an update on the film at WonderCon 2013, while talking about his film Pacific Rim. He revealed that the story bible was complete and he hoped to start the screenplay soon. Production would begin after his next project, Crimson Peak. The film's story would center around John Constantine recruiting Swamp Thing, Etrigan the Demon, Deadman, Spectre, and Zatanna. The film would not be an origin story, with each character already established and elements of their backstory coming into play throughout the film.[40] Del Toro also revealed that Floronic Man would be in the film.[41] In May 2013, del Toro revealed that his script featured Constantine, Swamp Thing, Madame Xanadu, Deadman and Zatanna as the team, with other "in the mix". He also revealed that he was still waiting for the go-ahead from Warner Bros. Pictures.[42] Del Toro revealed in July 2013 that he hoped that the DC Extended Universe, which started with Man of Steel, would become as cohesive as the Marvel Cinematic Universe, and he added that if there was any correlation to that universe and this film, he would honor it.[43]

In October 2013, del Toro stated he felt his film would be able to coexist with the television series, Constantine and reiterated that the film was still active and in the writing process.[44] In July 2014, del Toro once again stated he was working on the film, and stated it would be independent from the universe established with Man of Steel, saying, "DC and Warners have been very clear that they are trying to keep [this film and Sandman] separate so when the time comes they can unite them, once they know they’re quantifiable." Del Toro also added that his Constantine would not adhere to the continuity established in the television series, but he would consider incorporating elements from it, and even think about casting the same actor (Matt Ryan).[45][46] In November 2014, del Toro confirmed that the script was complete and handed it in to Warner Bros. to be reviewed.[47] In December 2014, he hinted that the film would be part of the DC Extended Universe.[48]

In April 2015, del Toro said the script revision has been handed in and if there was availability in his schedule, he would direct it; if not, "somebody else will do it... [The film] needs to fall into the plan of the shared universe."[49] In June 2015, the film was confirmed to still be in development at Warner Bros., with some of their other Vertigo Comics film adaptions moving to New Line Cinema. The Hollywood Reporter stated that del Toro was no longer attached to the project.[50] In July 2016, Swamp Thing test footage was released directed by Joseph Kahn.[51] In August 2016, it was announced that Doug Liman would direct the film with del Toro and Scott Rudin producing and Michael Gilio writing, with the film being titled Dark Universe.[52][53] By May 2017, Liman left the film to focus on directing Chaos Walking.[54] At the San Diego Comic-Con in July 2017, the film's title was announced to be Justice League Dark.[55]

Video games[edit | edit source]

Members of Justice League Dark appear in Injustice 2. These include Swamp Thing (as a playable character), Zatanna, and John Constantine (who appear in Doctor Fate's ending in cameo) as well as the team's headquarters The House of Mystery. Additionally, the team is also featured in a mission in the game's Multiverse Mode titled Powerful Spell involving a plant demon that corrupts Swamp Thing. Raiden's ending also features him joining the Justice League Dark (composed of Zatanna, Constantine, Etrigan, Deadman, and Swamp Thing).

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. "DC's Full September 2011 Solicitations [DCnU]". Newsarama. May 31, 2011. Retrieved July 3, 2013. 
  2. Langshaw, Mark (June 7, 2011). "DC unveils supernatural titles". Digital Spy. Retrieved June 20, 2011. 
  3. "Karen Berger Confirms DC Characters To Leave Vertigo". Bleedingcool.com. 2010-07-23. Retrieved 2013-10-09. 
  4. "HELLBLAZER Canceled at Vertigo, Industry Reacts Strongly". Newsarama.com. 2012-11-08. Retrieved 2013-10-09. 
  5. The Search for Swamp Thing 1–3 (June- August 2011), DC Comics
  6. George Perez, Fernando Blanco (p), Scott Koblish (i), Tom Smith (col), Rob Leigh (let). "Part One: Hunter's Moone" Flashpoint: Secret Seven 1 (August 2011), DC Comics
  7. 7.0 7.1 Rogers, Vaneta (June 9, 2011). "Justice League Dark interview with Peter Milligan". Newsarama. Retrieved June 14, 2011. 
  8. Johnston, Rich (June 13, 2011). "The 12 DC Relauch Books We're Most Excited About". Bleeding Cool. Retrieved July 3, 2013. 
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 Peter Milligan (w), Mikel Janin (a). "In the Dark Part 1: Imaginary Women" Justice League Dark 1 (November 2012), DC Comics
  10. 10.0 10.1 Peter Milligan (w), Daniel Sampere (a). "The Leaving Part 3 of Rise of the Vampires" Justice League Dark 8 (June 2012), DC Comics
  11. Esposito, Joey (January 31, 2013). "More New 52 Change-Ups". IGN. Retrieved July 3, 2013. 
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 Jeff Lemire (w), Mikel Janin (a). "The Black Room" Justice League Dark 9 (July 2012), DC Comics
  13. 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 13.4 Jeff Lemire (w), Graham Nolan, Victor Drujiniu (a). "Enter The House of Mystery..." Justice League Dark 14 (January 2013), DC Comics
  14. Sunu, Steve (August 9, 2013). "Exclusive: DeMatteis Joins "Justice League Dark" in November". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved August 10, 2013. 
  15. Rogers, Vaneta (February 6, 2015). "DC Reveals Major Changes, New Direction For Comic Book Line". Newsarama. Retrieved February 7, 2015. 
  16. "DC Comics Full March 2015 Solicitations". Newsarama. December 15, 2014. Retrieved February 7, 2015. 
  17. 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 17.4 17.5 17.6 17.7 Polo, Susana (March 24, 2018). "Darkseid is joining the Justice League". Polygon. Retrieved March 26, 2018. 
  18. 18.0 18.1 Cohen, Jason (March 26, 2018). "Justice League Dark Artist Reveals Character Designs For New DC Series". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved March 26, 2018. 
  19. Esposito, Joey (September 29, 2011). "The New 52 Interviews: Justice League Dark". IGN. Retrieved July 3, 2013. 
  20. 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 Jeff Lemire (w), Mikel Janin (a). "The War for the Books of Magic Conclusion" Justice League Dark Annual 1 (December 2012), DC Comics
  21. Jeff Lemire (w), Mikel Janin (a). "The Black Room Part Two" Justice League Dark 10 (August 2012), DC Comics
  22. J.M. DeMatteis (w), Tom Derenick (a). "The Amber of the Moment, Part One: Long before Yesterday" Justice League Dark 35 (December 2014), DC Comics
  23. 23.0 23.1 23.2 Jeff Lemire (w), Mikel Janin (a). "The Black Room Part Three" Justice League Dark 11 (September 2012), DC Comics
  24. 24.0 24.1 Peter Milligan (w), Mikel Janin (a). "In the Dark Part 3: Shibboleths and Alcohol" Justice League Dark 3 (January 2012), DC Comics
  25. Peter Milligan (w), Mikel Janin (a). "In the Dark Part Finale: There Was A Crooked Man" Justice League Dark 5 (March 2013), DC Comics
  26. DeMatteis, J. M. (w), Blanco, Fernando, Miguel Sepulveda (a), Anderson, Brad (col), Lanham, Travis (let). "Forever Evil: Blight: Seize the Fire!" Trinity of Sin: The Phantom Stranger v4, 15 (February 2014), DC Comics
  27. Christy Marx (w), Travis Moore, Karl Story (a). "Hostile Takeover" Sword of Sorcery 4 (January 2013), DC Comics
  28. Jeff Lemire, Ray Fawkes (w), Mikel Janin, Vincente Cifuentes (a). "Horror City" Justice League Dark 19–21 (June 2013), DC Comics
  29. 29.0 29.1 Ray Fawkes, Jeff Lemire (w), Mikel Janin (a). "The Death of Magic Part 4 The Last Stand" Justice League Dark 18 (May 2013), DC Comics
  30. Hughes, Joseph (April 4, 2013). "Zatanna To Join The Justice League In Issue #22 With A New Look". Archived from the original on June 15, 2013. Retrieved June 7, 2013. 
  31. Schedeen, Jesse (April 30, 2013). "Geoff Johns and Jeff Lemire Prepare for Trinity War". IGN. Retrieved June 19, 2013. 
  32. Sandy Schaefer (16 October 2014). "David S. Goyer Talks 'Constantine', Justice League Dark & DC TV Show Crossovers". Screen Rant. Retrieved 16 October 2014. 
  33. Ausiello, Michael (May 8, 2015). "Constantine Cancelled at NBC". TVLine. Retrieved May 8, 2015. 
  34. Mueller, Matthew (June 7, 2016). "Justice League Dark Revealed To Be Next DC Animated Movie". Comicbook.com. Retrieved June 7, 2016. 
  35. Damore, Meagan (July 23, 2016). "SDCC: "JUSTICE LEAGUE DARK" ANIMATED FILM CONFIRMED; "TEEN TITANS" & MORE ANNOUNCED". Comic Book Resources. 
  36. Perry, Spencer (July 26, 2016). "Justice League Dark Featurette Reveals Matt Ryan Returns as Constantine!". Superhero Hype. 
  37. Perry, Spencer (November 16, 2016). "Justice League Dark Release Date and Cover Art". comingsoon.net. Retrieved November 17, 2016. 
  38. Chavez, Kellvin (November 1, 2012). "Exclusive: Señor Fenix Knows The Futures Of Locke & Key, Powers, Revival, JJ Abrams and Guillermo del Toro". Latino Review. Archived from the original on March 10, 2013. Retrieved July 3, 2013. 
  39. Collura, John (January 7, 2013). "Guillermo del Toro Talks Dark Universe, His DC Comics Supernatural Heroes Movie". IGN. Retrieved July 3, 2013. 
  40. Vejvoda, Jim (March 30, 2013). "WonderCon: Del Toro Talks Justice League Dark Movie". IGN. Retrieved July 3, 2013. 
  41. Goldberg, Matt (April 1, 2013). "Guillermo del Toro Talks Justice League Dark, Reveals another Character on the Team, the Status of the Screenplay, and More". Collider. Retrieved July 3, 2013. 
  42. Cook, Tommy (May 13, 2013). "Guillermo Del Toro Gives Updates on Justice League Dark and His HBO Series Monster; Premieres New Trailer For Pacific Rim". Collider. Retrieved July 3, 2013. 
  43. "Pacific Rim" Director Guillermo del Toro Updates Us On His Developing Projects. MTV. July 3, 2013. http://www.mtv.com/videos/movies/933430/pacific-rim-director-guillermo-del-toro-updates-us-on-his-developing-projects.jhtml. Retrieved July 7, 2013. 
  44. Collura, Scott (October 15, 2013). "Guillermo del Toro Says Justice League Dark and the John Constantine TV Show Can Coexist". IGN. Retrieved October 15, 2013. 
  45. Douglas, Edward (July 26, 2014). "Comic-Con Exclusive: Guillermo del Toro's Dark Universe Will be Separate from Other DC Projects… for Now". Superhero Hype. Retrieved July 26, 2014. 
  46. Guillermo Del Toro Reveals Details About Pacific Rim 2 – Comic Con 2014
  47. Hughes, Mark (November 25, 2014). "Exclusive – 'Justice League: Dark' Script In Studio Hands Today". Forbes. Retrieved November 25, 2014. 
  48. Nemiroff, Perri (December 1, 2014). "Guillermo del Toro Talks THE STRAIN Season 2, What He's Directing Himself, FRANKENSTEIN, DARK UNIVERSE, and More". Collider. Retrieved December 1, 2014. 
  49. Couto, Anthony (April 1, 2015). "GUILLERMO DEL TORO OFFERS UPDATE ON JUSTICE LEAGUE DARK". IGN. Retrieved April 2, 2015. 
  50. Kit, Borys (June 29, 2015). "Warner Bros. Moves 'Sandman' to New Line as Part of DC Comics Shuffle". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved June 30, 2015. 
  51. http://collider.com/swamp-thing-justice-league-dark-joseph-kahn/
  52. Kroll, Justin (August 24, 2016). "Doug Liman to Direct 'Dark Universe' for DC, Warner Bros. (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. 
  53. Rougeau, Mike (October 28, 2016). "DIRECTOR DOUG LIMAN TALKS JUSTICE LEAGUE DARK MOVIE". IGN. 
  54. Kroll, Justin (May 23, 2017). "Doug Liman Parts Ways With Justice League Dark Movie (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Retrieved May 23, 2017. 
  55. Truitt, Brian (July 22, 2017). "Comic-Con: Ben Affleck confirms he's staying on as Batman in DC films". USA Today. Retrieved July 22, 2017. 

External links[edit | edit source]


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